manage.py makemigrations 报错,请老师 协助查下原因
来源:2-6 让工程在ubuntu上run起来
sunshinebao
2018-05-05
root@ubuntu:/home/rlg/imoocc_online# /opt/python2.7/bin/python ./manage.py makemigrations
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./manage.py", line 15, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 338, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 330, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 390, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 440, in execute
self.check()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 478, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 72, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/model_checks.py", line 28, in check_all_models
errors.extend(model.check(**kwargs))
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 1181, in check
errors.extend(cls._check_fields(**kwargs))
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 1258, in _check_fields
errors.extend(field.check(**kwargs))
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/__init__.py", line 934, in check
errors = super(AutoField, self).check(**kwargs)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/__init__.py", line 207, in check
errors.extend(self._check_backend_specific_checks(**kwargs))
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/__init__.py", line 306, in _check_backend_specific_checks
return connection.validation.check_field(self, **kwargs)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/validation.py", line 18, in check_field
field_type = field.db_type(connection)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/__init__.py", line 614, in db_type
return connection.data_types[self.get_internal_type()] % data
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/__init__.py", line 36, in __getattr__
return getattr(connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS], item)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 60, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 196, in data_types
if self.features.supports_microsecond_precision:
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 60, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/features.py", line 52, in supports_microsecond_precision
return self.connection.mysql_version >= (5, 6, 4) and Database.version_info >= (1, 2, 5)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 60, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 371, in mysql_version
with self.temporary_connection():
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/contextlib.py", line 17, in __enter__
return self.gen.next()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 462, in temporary_connection
cursor = self.cursor()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 162, in cursor
cursor = self.make_debug_cursor(self._cursor())
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 135, in _cursor
self.ensure_connection()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 130, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 97, in __exit__
six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 130, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 119, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 276, in get_new_connection
conn = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/MySQLdb/__init__.py", line 81, in Connect
return Connection(*args, **kwargs)
File "/opt/python2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 193, in __init__
super(Connection, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs2)
django.db.utils.OperationalError: (1045, "Access denied for user 'imoocc'@'localhost' (using password: YES)")
1回答
-
错误是没有建立mysql的权限,这个课程中有介绍,首先:
1、看看 settings中的配置,如下:
DATABASES = { 'default': { 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql', 'NAME': 'imoocc', 'USER': 'imoocc', 'PASSWORD': 'imoocccom', 'HOST': '127.0.0.1', 'PORT': '', 'OPTIONS': {}, 'init_command': 'SET storage_engine=INNODB,' 'SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED, autocommit=1, names "utf8";', } }
2、用root用户登陆mysql
mysql -uroot -p
先创建imoocc库,如下:
mysql> create database imoocc
登陆后建立imoocc用户权限,如下:
mysql> grant all on imoocc.* to imoocc@'%' identified by 'imoocccom';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on imoocc.* to imoocc@'localhost' identified by 'imoocccom';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
3、测试
用mysql命令测试,如下:
mysql -uimoocc -p'imoocccom' -h mysql服务的IP地址
012018-05-06
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