本地無法用nodejs連接雲端服務器的mongodb服務器
来源：6-6 使用Node链接MongoDB
LydiaSo
2023-10-13
老師你好，我的mongodb是安裝到aws的EC2上了，並不是在本地。然後index.js的文件就是在本地的，我把localhost改成自己服務器的ip地址，卻說連接超時，請問怎麼回事。
報錯信息如下：
/Users/lydiaso/Documents/study/node/5.mongoDB/node_modules/mongodb/lib/sdam/topology.js:278
const timeoutError = new error_1.MongoServerSelectionError(Server selection timed out after ${serverSelectionTimeoutMS} ms, this.description);
^
MongoServerSelectionError: connection timed out
at Timeout._onTimeout (/Users/lydiaso/Documents/study/node/5.mongoDB/node_modules/mongodb/lib/sdam/topology.js:278:38)
at listOnTimeout (node:internal/timers:569:17)
at process.processTimers (node:internal/timers:512:7) {
reason: TopologyDescription {
type: ‘Unknown’,
servers: Map(1) {
‘184.73.61.141:27017’ => ServerDescription {
address: ‘184.73.61.141:27017’,
type: ‘Unknown’,
hosts: [],
passives: [],
arbiters: [],
tags: {},
minWireVersion: 0,
maxWireVersion: 0,
roundTripTime: -1,
lastUpdateTime: 113296477,
lastWriteDate: 0,
error: MongoNetworkTimeoutError: connection timed out
at connectionFailureError (/Users/lydiaso/Documents/study/node/5.mongoDB/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connect.js:381:20)
at Socket. (/Users/lydiaso/Documents/study/node/5.mongoDB/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connect.js:285:22)
at Object.onceWrapper (node:events:628:28)
at Socket.emit (node:events:514:28)
at Socket._onTimeout (node:net:571:8)
at listOnTimeout (node:internal/timers:569:17)
at process.processTimers (node:internal/timers:512:7) {
[Symbol(errorLabels)]: Set(2) { ‘ResetPool’, ‘InterruptInUseConnections’ },
[cause]: undefined
},
topologyVersion: null,
setName: null,
setVersion: null,
electionId: null,
logicalSessionTimeoutMinutes: null,
primary: null,
me: null,
’$clusterTime’: null
}
},
stale: false,
compatible: true,
heartbeatFrequencyMS: 10000,
localThresholdMS: 15,
setName: null,
maxElectionId: null,
maxSetVersion: null,
commonWireVersion: 0,
logicalSessionTimeoutMinutes: null
},
code: undefined,
[Symbol(errorLabels)]: Set(0) {},
[cause]: MongoNetworkTimeoutError: connection timed out
at connectionFailureError (/Users/lydiaso/Documents/study/node/5.mongoDB/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connect.js:381:20)
at Socket. (/Users/lydiaso/Documents/study/node/5.mongoDB/node_modules/mongodb/lib/cmap/connect.js:285:22)
at Object.onceWrapper (node:events:628:28)
at Socket.emit (node:events:514:28)
at Socket._onTimeout (node:net:571:8)
at listOnTimeout (node:internal/timers:569:17)
at process.processTimers (node:internal/timers:512:7) {
[Symbol(errorLabels)]: Set(2) { ‘ResetPool’, ‘InterruptInUseConnections’ },
[cause]: undefined
}
}
Node.js v18.17.0
1回答
-
北瑶
2024-12-30
MongDB数据默认情况下是没有用户名密码的，为了保证安全性，只能在本地(localhost、127.0.0.1)连接，如果想要远程连接数据库，需要做的修改:
1: 先给MongoDB配置好用户名密码，
2: 修改 MongoDB 的配置文件 允许远程访问
3：然后再远程的服务器上配置防火墙开放 MongoDB的访问端口(27017)。
4：重启MongoDB服务，
这样就可以了。
配置MongoDB用户名和密码：
db.createUser({user:'you-name',pwd:'you-pwd',roles:[{role:'root',db:'admin'}]})/etc/mongod.conf
# 开启远程链接
# network interfaces
net:
port: 27017
bindIp: 0.0.0.0
# 开启身份认证
security:
authorization: enabled客户端远程链接：
mongosh -u you-name -p you-pwd IP_address:27017/admin00
相似问题
回答 1
回答 1